Recently mushroom models showed advantages in the humidity control, ensuring high productivity tend to grow up in households.

 

Growing mushrooms indoors

 

Ms. Nguyen Hong Dieu, Centre Director KN Tho said senior mushroom cultivation is one of the goals of agricultural development programs for the urban coastal city wards and communes in four suburban NTM.

 

In early 2014, KN Center Tho new technical updates, technical training for farmers, construction of the demonstration plant mushrooms, straw mushrooms, abalone mushrooms ... then organize workshops noting Farmers is before replication.

 

Since the early 1990s, and Can Tho in the Mekong Delta provinces adjacent already know how to grow mushrooms achieve high productivity, meet export demand, increasing income for farmers in the months after the harvest season of rice . After years of ups and downs, mushroom cultivation is still thriving. However, in 2006-2009 planting mushrooms shrinking.

 

Mr. Le Duy Thang Company Limited Fungi Home Birth (City): "For growing mushrooms achievements further need to address three issues: Innovation mushroom growing process from seed to sewn stitched to farming can provide mechanization and automation in production. Building large-scale farms, equipped with tightly controlled to ensure product quality and stability fungi according to international standards. Finally, the process of building preservation and processing of mushrooms suitable to meet domestic market consumption and export. "

 

The straw market, quality mushroom village once famous bustling business "cash cow" because like mushrooms in Tan Hoa, Lai Vung district (Dong Thap), Long My district (Hau Giang), My Xuyen (Soc Trang) or as O Mon and Thot Not (Can Tho) ... never the same.

 

For many different reasons mushroom cultivation only in the narrow range of small farm production, domestic consumption in the number of markets in the region are not significant, mainly used as food in the form of fresh mushrooms after the harvest rice. Currently, the average price on weekdays mushrooms 30000-35000 / kg, but on holidays from 70000-80000 VND / kg.

 

By KS Phan Van Phi, the Engineering Department KN Tho Centre commented: "In the past 1 bottle containing embryos musty fungi capacity from 1 to 1.5 liter / bottle can be used for 5m fungal tissue. 1 bottle musty Yet current volume decreased -70% over 50 and only enough for about 3m fungal tissue. choose the other hand in the clean straw, straw body with no pathogens, pesticide residues and weather conditions, temperature, humid ... making yield reduction, should not even reached stimulate mushroom growers.

 

However, recent models show growing mushrooms indoors advantages humidity control, ensuring high productivity tend to grow up in households. Especially in Phong Dien district some farmers to harvest mushrooms can be simply prepared, preserved to wait for the most favorable price.

 

Mr. Le Duy Thang Company Limited Fungi Home Birth (City) said: "Our country has developed conditions for growing mushrooms. In the southern provinces of tropical monsoon climate, high humidity, as raw materials of agricultural and forestry residues abundant favorable for growing mushrooms. Over the past 20 years but there are many achievements and significant improvements in the technological change, improve production efficiency, but overall mushrooms mushroom cultivation is still heavily manual.

 

The quantity and quality of mushrooms always make it difficult to meet fluctuations for both the export market and domestic consumption. This has been proven through actual in HCMC, mushrooms output current consumption per day 10-15 tons, but there are more than 80% sold mushrooms are imported. So besides the traditional type of farming, should be directed to the SX model to mushroom industry rightful place in the economy of our country. "

 

Mr. Pham Van Quynh, Director of Can Tho DARD said: "The land in agricultural production Tho not as large as in the provinces. Due to the policy of the City that aims to develop high-tech agriculture. Accordingly , in the suburban districts initially focus on improving technology, mechanization of production; plant restructuring. production structure in which the fungus has high value, generating income for farmers in conditions less productive land. "

 

Huu Duc / nongnghiep.vn