Career as mushrooms available in An Nhon (TX Nhon, Binh Dinh) from more than 20 years ago. Back then, people here do mushrooms small scale, mostly subsistence and sell around the village.

Now, do mushrooms have become a major job, SX throughout the year, providing all markets.

Many villages in An Nhon do mushrooms, but mainly concentrated in rural New People. Phan Van Hau, a resident of this village even though only 37 years old, has more than 10 years seniority mushrooms. Post your opinion, do mushrooms hard, but hard to be able to stick long-term career.

"In the past, our grandparents SX mushrooms mainly for food every day, new surplus sold to neighbors. Now, we follow the business, SX large area to purchase water pumps, vehicles for the transport of straw, transporting the product to market, "he said Hau.

An Nhon career mushrooms now works year round sunshine and rainy season. Each month 4 times, all year round is 50. Each period, since in musty seeds until harvest lasts about 17 days.

Rest about 4-5 days, back to rainbow, into the musty, as new fungal round. Most difficult job to do now is to buy mushrooms straw. Previously, Binh Dinh 3 crops / year, much straw. Now, many areas have turned into 2 crops / year.

In addition, the cultivation of watermelon now also need straw for liner shipping melons to sell, so the straw is scarce. Therefore, straw mushroom growers to buy stocks regularly to SX uninterrupted.

Phan Van Hau, who works 13 acres of mushrooms adds: "With 13 acres of mushrooms I had on 20 rainbow, rainbow each 8 m long, has 1 horizontal straw (about 5 cm). Two rice crops per year, I have bought 30 hectares of rice straw with full employment. Currently, straw prices ranging from 450000-500000 dong / sao ".

Mr. Le Van Bay, one of the first to make mushrooms in rural New People, said: "After the straw is soaked in water, we picked up drain, and earth rainbow about 2 cm high. After cultivating rainbow, we burn the straw stuck café around the rainbow afraid to kill bacteria, then harvested more favorable.

An Nhon mushroom farmers all year round

Musty seeds were purchased in the city. With 13 acres of mushrooms I had bought 30 packages musty, earth when it is time to spawn rainbow similar to straw. On completion musty, we covered the first layer dry straw mushroom rainbow. Do not use mushroom manure, pesticides, irrigation only, then incubated canvas rain. About 12 days after starting the harvest. "
"An Nhon commune with apricot trees outside the famous spring, the area is also known as straw mushroom focal point of the whole province. At the Tan Dan Dinh Trung, Tan Ocean ... available in 50 households do this job, jobs for about 200 workers. Thanks to growing mushrooms thrive should byproduct harvest (straw) are mushroom growers purchase all the high prices, farmers have more income, "said Nguyen Anh Dung, Chairman Nhon An.

According to those who do mushrooms in An Nhon, per pole per 15 kg of mushrooms collected. Currently, the price of mushrooms in the market ranging from 40000-50000 / kg.

Phan Van Hau, calculate: "Each pole mushroom straw costs 450,000 coins, 60,000 buy musty seeds. Each pole mushrooms sold 750,000, while interest is 300,000. Each period of 17 days fungi me nearly 4 million net income, income levels are quite high. "

According to Mr. Post, the output of the mushrooms are very "wandering". At the wholesale market are those traders who buy mushrooms, then shipped to market the market in the central region, the Central Highlands.

"Private market Binh Dinh (Dinh Binh, Nhon TX), daily consumption of up to 2 tons of mushrooms. On the day of the full moon, a lunar th May, who has hit the big selling mushroom, because these days so many vegetarian mushroom selling very valuable, "he said Hau.

Huynh Ngoc Thanh, Tan Dan village chief, recalled: "Private Dan Tan has 30 households mushrooms. Full moon last July, the mushroom here to win, mushrooms rose to above 80,000 / kg. These households make a profit large area to 30-40 million ".

Like planting watermelons, mushrooms can not do 2 for 1 foot of land on the mainland, so the mushrooms do well to "shifting cultivation" sharecropper to mushroom everywhere. "If we are producting land, we had to hire up to 1 million VND / sao / service (3 months), the land is the time to rest between two rice crops, the rent is only 200,000 VND / sao service. Mushroom truly better off, but we are often away from home for rent right outside the local land could SX consecutive year to year, "he said Hau.
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